BOGOTA: Freddy Muñoz, correspondent in Colombia for the Venezuela-based cable news station
Telesur, was detained last night at the Bogotá international airport as he returned from a trip to Caracas. He is now being held at the headquarters of the Administrative Department for Security (DAS, Colombias
secret narco-police).
It has only been in the last few hours that this situation has come to light. Tonight, every Colombian newscast featured Muñoz face and the announcement that he was charged with rebellion and terrorism, specifically of involvement in two terrorist attacks in 2002, in the Caribbean cities of Cartagena and Barranquilla, according to a DAS official quoted by the EFE news agency. This was a clear attack on the independent and critical press by the Colombian government. Being publicly accused of terrorism is often an invitation for assassination attempts in Colombia, where armed paramilitary groups rush to take out anyone who can be portrayed as an insurgent. At the very least, the Colombian government, in allowing the press to discover the accusations against Muñoz has made a very heavy-handed attempt to discredit an accomplished journalist who has exposed the ugly side of the Colombian and U.S. governments war against leftwing rebels.
Muñoz work for Telesur has been most notable for his investigations into the problem of forced displacement in the Colombian civil war. Before working for Telesur he was a reporter and editor for several commercial newspapers and televisions shows. A short comment from him was just broadcast on Colombian television, in which he says, I am neither a terrorist nor a rebel. I would have no time for such things, I have dedicated my life to the work of journalism.
A protest outside the DAS offices in Bogota has been called for tomorrow at 11 a.m. Well keep watching and reporting on this brazen attack against freedom of the press in Colombia.
Letter from jailed journalist Freddy Muñoz
Submitted on November 21st, 2006 by Dan FederInterview with Telesur president Izarra
Submitted on November 21st, 2006 by Dan FederVenezuela’s Union Radio summarizes an interview on Venezuelan state television with Telesur president Andrés Izarra.
…
“It would not surprise me that this were something against Telesur, that is, I don’t have proof of that assumption, and up to now we have been examining every kind of hypothesis. In the moment that the detention was ordered, Freddy was here in Caracas in a correspondents’ workshop that we had all last week.”
Izarra explained that “the worst attacks against Telesur have come from Colombia. They have come since the network was born. When we had the Tieta ad they tried to link it to the ETA*. Or the documentary on the assassinations of the leaders of the Patriotic Union party that had a reference to (FARC** founder Manuel) “Sureshot” Marulanda so they said that this is Sureshot’s channel. From then on the attacks from Colombia against Telesur have been very hard, very aggressive.”
The Telesur president said that the arrest warrant was signed more than 10 days ago, and that Muñoz was here in Caracas for a week. Upon returning they detained him in Bogotá’s El Dorado Airport. Izarra does not believe that the correspondent’s arrest has to do with any particular report, because “he has been covering everything that has to do with the paramilitary penetrations at the highest levels of the Colombian state, but many other Colombian and international journalists have done the same there. I could not attribute this to any specific work of Freddy’s.”
The Telesur president added that there is conjecture in the international press as to whether the detention is a response to interviews with (FARC spokesman) Raúl Reyes, or with investigations into the peace process that the ELN*** is pushing forward with the government, “but Freddy Muñoz did not do those interviews, those interviews were done by people on special assignment from Caracas.”
…
He said that Muñoz is a career journalist with more than 12 years in the business, and that his work at Telesur has been ethical and of great quality. “It is difficult for us to believe that Freddy Muñoz could be an explosives expert or member of a subversive group. We are assuming his innocence, just as he has stated, and in that sense we are acting to guarantee his rights, his well-being and that he have a fair trial.”
* Euskadi Ta Askatasuna, armed Basque separatist movement in Spani and France
** Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia
*** National Liberation Army (Colombia)
More details on arrest of journalist Muñoz
Submitted on November 23rd, 2006 by Dan FederIn a column for the online publication Argenpress.info, Colombian Historian Apolinar Díaz-Callejas shows that Muñoz arrest is not just an attack on freedom of the press but a serious threat against the journalists life: