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Protests Spreading Against Gutiérrez in Ecuador

Ecuadorian President Lucio Gutiérrez, who has so far endured six days of growing protests against his government, went on Colombia’s influential Caracol Radio yesterday to defend his legitimacy, saying:

“I was elected with 59 percent of the vote, three million votes, not by the 3,000 or 5,000 who shout ‘out with Lucio,’ who are sponsored by a political party.”

Lucio’s denial about the seriousness of a crisis and the scale of the opposition is not a good sign, and hopefully does not mean that he anticipates having to justify repression or human rights violations. Radio La Luna, heroically broadcasting nonstop updates on the demonstrations and the sentiments of the people in the streets, has asked listeners to report any human rights violations. The situation is  unclear but voices have come on the air reporting unjustified mass arrests at the hands of the military. Contrary to Lucio’s claims about the number of his opponents, and of their being confined to a hard core in the city of Quito, the protests have apparently spread to the coast, especially to Guayaquil. In that giant port city, the mayor has joined the protests and is encouraging residents to come out against the president. A new poll carried out in the country’s two top cities shows eighty percent of respondents saying that Gutiérrez should resign.

What all this means for the future of Ecuador is very hard to say. Gutiérrez came to power as a protest candidate, on a platform that many voters understood to be one of combating the corrupt oligarchy and economic subservience to the U.S. and foreign financial institutions. His betrayals on these platforms and undemocratic political maneuvers have generated much of the discontent with his rule, but many opposition leaders are members of the same political class that has bled Ecuador dry for years. For his part, Luis Marcas, president of the huge CONAIE indigenous federation, wrote the following in a communiqué three days ago:

The clash of the two factions of the oligarchy in mortal combat opens a historic space for proposals and popular resistance born in the streets and summed up in the decision to say “all of them out” (to the entire political class). The CONAIE asks the citizens of Quito and the people of Ecuador that have risen up in a legitimate exercise of popular sovereignty, NOT to be used again by the partisan mafias that fight for control of the courts and tribunals of the country.

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Crecen las protestas contra Gutiérrez en Ecuador

El presidente ecuatoriano Lucio Gutiérrez, quien hasta ahora resistió seis días de crecientes protestas contra su gobierno, habló ayer en la influyente Radio Caracol de Colombia, para defender su legitimidad, diciendo:

Yo fui electo con el 59 por ciento de la votación: tres millones de votos y no por 3.000 ó 5.000 personas que gritan ‘Fuera Lucio’, que son patrocinadas por un partido político.

La negativa de Lucio sobre la seriedad de la crisis y sobre la magnitud de la oposición no es un buen signo, y ojalá que no signifique que se prepara la justificación de la represión o las violaciones a los derechos humanos. Radio La Luna, transmitiendo heroicamente sin pausa actualizaciones sobre las manifestaciones y los sentimientos de la gente en las calles, ha pedido a su audiencia que reporte cualquier violación a los derechos humanos. La situación no es clara, pero voces han llegado al aire para informar arrestos masivos injustificados por parte de los militares.

Contrariamente a las afirmaciones de Lucio sobre el número de opositores, y confinado a un pequeño centro en la ciudad de Quito, las protestas aparentemente se han ampliado a la costa, especialmente a Guayaquil. En la enorme ciudad portuaria, el alcalde se ha unido a las protestas y anima a los residentes para salir a manifestarse contra el presidente. Una nueva encuesta realizada en las dos ciudades más grandes del país muestra que ochenta por ciento de los encuestados dicen que Gutiérrez debería resignar.

Lo que todo esto significa para el futuro de Ecuador es difícil de decir. Gutiérrez llegó al poder como un candidato de protestas, en un plataforma en la que muchos votantes entendieron que era un combatiente de la oligarquía corrupta y de la servidumbre económica a las instituciones financieras estadounidenses y extranjeras. Sus traiciones a esta plataforma y las maniobras políticas antidemocráticas han generado gran parte del descontento con su mandato, pero muchos líderes de la oposición son miembros de la misma clase política que ha dejado seco a Ecuador por años. Por su parte, Luis Macas, presidente de la gran confederación indígena CONAIE, escribió el siguiente comunicado hace tres días:

El choque de las dos facciones oligárquicas en mortal pugna abre un espacio histórico de propuesta y resistencia popular nacida en las calles y que se resume en la decisión de QUE SE VAYAN TODOS. La CONAIE pide a la ciudadanía de Quito y al pueblo del Ecuador, que se han levantado en ejercicio legítimo de la soberanía popular, a NO ser nuevamente utilizados por las mafias partidistas que se pelean el control de las cortes de justicia y los tribunales del país.

Veteran Journalist Dies in the Streets of Quito

Tens of thousands, as many as one hundred thousand according to the newspaper El Comercio, marched last night against the government of Lucio Gutiérrez. The repression that Narco News feared yesterday after troubling statements from the president arrived in full force, killing one and causing at least a hundred injuries.

The man killed was Chilean journalist and photographer Julio Augusto García Romero, who had lived in Ecuador since fleeing the Pinochet dictatorship in his own country. García apparently suffered a heart attack caused by inhaling tear gas fired by security forces.

Street battles raged into the early morning in Quito. The government began bussing in supporters for counterdemonstrations this morning – according to El Comercio, they arrived in Quito carrying machetes and clubs. The military high command has sided with the government. Smaller demonstrations are reported throughout the country. We will continue to report and translate reports as they come in through the Ecuadorian and international media.

Asesinan a periodista en las calles de Quito

Decenas de miles, hasta llegar a cien mil, de acuerdo al diario El Comercio de Quito, marcharon anoche contra el gobierno de Lucio Gutiérrez. La represión que Narco News temía ayer, luego de las problemáticas declaraciones del presidente ecuatoriano ha llegado con toda su fuerza, matando a una persona y causando al menos un centenar de heridos.

El hombre asesinado era el periodista y fotógrafo chileno Julio Augusto Romero, quien vivía en Ecudaor desde que huyó de la dictadura de Augusto Pinochet en su propio país. García aparentemente sufrió un ataque al corazón causado por inhalar el gas lacrimógeno lanzado por las fuerzas de seguridad.

Batallas callejeras se sucedieron esta mañana temprano en Quito. El gobierno comenzó a llevar a sus simpatizantes para contra manifestaciones -de acuerdo a El Comercio, llegaron a Quito portando machetes y garrotes. El alto mando militar ha apoyado al gobierno. Protestas más pequeñas fueron reportadas en todo el país. Continuaremos reportando y traduciendo estos reportes mientras nos llegan de los medios internacionales y ecuatorianos.

Congress 62 - Gutiérrez 0

Apparently, Ecuador's Congress has voted to "dismiss" Gutiérrez in unanimous decision that took less than an hour to decide, according to an Associated Press article.

The President is nowhere to be found and the AP reports Gutiérrez is said to be hiding in the Palace but that the armored detail previously guarding the grounds have retreated.

Adds the article:

'Congress in representation of the Ecuadorean people has proceeded ... to declare Col. Lucio Gutierrerez in abandonment of the position of constitutional president. Therefore, he has been ceased in the position,' Congress President Cyntia Viteri, who was elected to the post Wednesday, declared after the vote

Vice President Alfredo Palacio is presumably Ecuador's new President. Let's hope Palacio's break with Gutiérrez signals a future of more independent and respectable policies for Ecuador, and not another two-faced V.P. that betrays his people.

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