Round One of Obama's "Open for Questions" Reveals Clamor for Drug Policy Reform

By Al Giordano

President-elect Obama - fulfilling multiple campaign promises to more deeply involve the public in setting priorities for his administration - opened up his Change.Gov website to questions from citizens, and asked the people to then rate the questions up or down.

The first round of questions closed at midnight last night, and it should come as no surprise that many of the top questions involve issues that millions of Americans care deeply about but for which commercial media coverage doesn't do justice in reporting or prioritizing.

The number one question for the first round was:

"Will you consider legalizing marijuana so that the government can regulate it, tax it, put age limits on it, and create millions of new jobs and create a billion dollar industry right here in the U.S.?"

A total of 2,521 7,947 participants recommended that question to only 102 634 that thought it inappropriate (the latter figure is particularly revealing, demonstrating that the "conventional wisdom" that drug policy reform is too controversial to touch is simply not reflected in public opinion, certainly not among Obama's base supporters).

I have a suggestion for one of the ways the President-elect - who having promised it, now owes a serious response to that question beyond the usual sloganeering and grandstanding by politicians regarding matters of drug policy - can answer it consistent with his own stated positions while also advancing on those parts of it that he has not spoken out about clearly. I'll get to that in a moment.

But first, it is interesting to note that other drug policy reform questions finished quite high up the list, too.

The seventh most popular question - out of many thousands submitted - was:

"13 states have compassionate use programs for medial Marijuana, yet the federal gov't continues to prosecute sick and dying people. Isn't it time for the federal gov't to step out of the way and let doctors and families decide what is appropriate?"

The thirteenth:

"How will you fix the current war on drugs in America? and will there be any chance of decriminalizing marijuana?" 

The fifteeth most popular question was:

"What kind of progress can be expected on the decriminalization and legalization for medicinal purposes of marijuana and will you re-prioritize the "War On Drugs" to reflect the need for drug treatment instead of incarceration?"

The eighteenth most popular question:

"The U.S. has the world's highest incarceration rate, largely due to the War on Drugs. Our prisons are festering pits of rape, racism, and gang violence, and divert a lot of tax money to the corrupt prison industry. How can we fix this?"

And the ninteenth, on another area of drug policy:

"What will be done about the FDA and its cozy relationship with the Pharmaceutical industry? Will the protective legislation for the Pharm be reversed? Will the FDA pre-emption policy protecting the Pharm from liability be addressed?" 

In other words, six of the top twenty questions - that's 30 percent of them - are on drug policy and matters related to it.

If the President-elect and his advisors were to ask "how should we respond to those questions" I would answer in two parts:

1. Reiterate those campaign promises (to stop federal medical marijuana raids in states that have decided to allow patients access to that medicine, to end mandatory minimum sentencing for nonviolent offenders, and adequately fund drug treatment among them, prioritizing the latter over incarceration), implementing those that only require an executive order immediately upon taking office on January 20.

2. Appoint a National Commission of highly qualified and respected scientists, medical investigators, doctors, patients, civil libertarians and civil rights advocates, law enforcement professionals and experts, defense attorneys, prosecutors, economists, prison reform advocates, and some retired gray eminences from those fields to report back within sixth months with detailed answers to all of those questions and more. Charge the National Commission with making detailed recommendations for reforming US drug policy in ways that cease its counter-productive impacts on public safety, federal and state budgets, civil rights and liberties.

And then, when the report comes back, act upon it: implement changes that can be made through executive order immediately (including resetting priorities for US Attorneys and law enforcement agencies across the country) and propose legislation to Congress to deal with the rest.

And mobilize the grassroots supporters - Micah Sifry at TechPresident has published an Obama organization memo confirming that the field organization will be utilized for lobbying the House and Senate - to pressure Congress to comply.

The President-elect asked for public input and, lo' and behold, he got it.

Now the ball is in his court to act on it in a meaningful way, a very important early test for whether he'll walk his talk.

Comments

Thank you...

Thank you for this posting, Al.  I submitted a question very similar to the ones listed above, and I think it's fair to say that this is one of the /primary/ causes of political concern among people of my age and generation (I am 28).   Keep up the good fight!

Crossposted to DKos

Here.

I was pleased

that so many of the questions I recommended made it to the top of the list, including the questions on drug policy, prisons, same-sex marriage, and my personal favorite, ranked #6:

"Will you appoint a Special Prosecutor - ideally Patrick Fitzgerald - to independently investigate the gravest crimes of the Bush Administration, including torture and warrantless wiretapping?"

Bob Fertik, New York City

 

I say use the economy, too

With empty buildings and for-sale signs spotting many a neighborhood, with skyrocketing job losses, with food banks and public assistance programs stretched to their limits, this country simply doesn't have the money nor the resources to appropriate to these foolish and outdated drug laws.

What's more important? Affordable housing and food? Or making sure someone doesn't grow a few marijuana plants outdoors? I was actually surprised to find out yesterday that the national guard in my state is still working with the DEA on helicopter missions above rural Weld County (total population of 180,000), for the specific purpose of destroying marijuana crops. It's absolutely ridiculous. And costly.

Surprised

I didn't expect such questions to rank so high, with the economy and all that, but the support in itself is not new I think; I bet that outside Washington a majority (left and right) is in favor of legalization. The beauty of this coming up now, imo, is that other policy promises can't be kept without addressing drug policy too. For example, a solution for Afghanistan other than turning it into a high-intensity version of Colombia requires changing drug policy there.

Federal govt can't decriminalize drugs alone

One of the problems with the "drug war" is that it is being fought not just by the federal government, but by every state.  Even if Obama, somehow, could get the federal laws overturned or modified, we would still be far from obtaining a new, rational, less-punitive, more regulatory nationwide policy.

 

This is encouraging

The War on Drugs is an obvious policy failure.  There is so much opportunity to make a change in this policy that provides numerous benefits.  I have been cautiously hopeful that the current economic meltdown might cause Obama to make a pragmatic change in this area.  Hopefully he pays attention to those who are voicing a rational opinion in this matter.

I think a lot of people might be surprised at how much support for reform in this area there is from some "red" states.  While Wyoming voters certainly are fiscally conservative, which partially explains the dominance of the Republican Party here, we also can be staunch defenders of civil liberties - "to each there own" is a way of life here.  Most the people I know are not fond of the War on Drugs, and these are people that invariably vote Republican.  Sometimes I wish they would realize that their philosophies are actually Libertarian, so that they would not always act as such partisans.

"Follow the Science"

I don't expect Obama to make a "Legalize It" speech, but there's low profile steps he can take in this area with significant impacts.

  1. There's been a formal Cannabis Rescheduling Petition languishing in the FDA since 2002. The Secretary of HHS could direct the FDA scientists to conduct an expeditious review of the science, with a determination as to whether modern research supports the placement under Schedule 1. The Controlled Substances Act provides for Administrative rescheduling, subject to Congressional reversal. This would solve the medical issue.
  1. Current law contains provisions for growing agricultural hemp under license. A pair of North Dakota farmers, (one's the Republican Deputy Majority Leader of the State Assembly) have State Hemp Licenses in hand, and pending applications pending for Federal Licenses. Issue them.
  1. Actual Federal prosecution of illicit cultivation varies considerably by Federal Judicial District. The majority of States have abandoned mandatory minimum sentences, but draconian federal ones remain on the books. Leave the prosecutions (except in particularly egregious circumstances) to the States.
  1. Open a peer-reviewed research on the Ibogaine cure for opiate, speed, and cocaine addiction. A single dose resets the brain's chemical switches, unlike more conventional drug substitution therapies. Itself a Schedule I Controlled substance. I convinced Toimmy Thompson to issue a single research license as his last act at HHS in 2005, alas by then the researcher had lost her funding. The proposal had been languishing since 1998.

Democrat for US Senate (Wisconsin 2012)

Not 2,521 votes, but 7,947.

Democrat for US Senate (Wisconsin 2012)

you have the wrong

you have the wrong data!

 

Its allmost 8,000 people who voted the question up and 634 voted it down

 

http://change.gov/page/content/20081211_openforquestions

Fascinating

Maybe the time reeally has come for this type of change....although I still think there are many, many who are not ready yet.  I'd love to see it.  I think in my case, it won't change my own life (those days are past) but I do believe it's what is best for the country overall.

On another note, I was glad to see Josh Marshall advocating my position of forcing the R's to actually fillibuster rather than just threaten to do so.  I also heard Thom Hartman saying the same thing.  Reid seems to be the problem.  I'm not sure he can really get folks in line when push comes to shove.  Is there any chance there will be a change in leadership??

The Time is Now

Cannnibis ought to be legalized and regulated, not hard for a a grown up nation to do. Of equal importance is ending the militarization of substance abuse. The toll in human suffering on all sides of the borders is far too high. Pouring money into armies of oppression only builds waste on corruption. Education and treatment work while suppression and oppression has failed.Why continue funding such a failed concept when there are so many successful models?  Take the profit out the drugs and end the endless piling of bodies, failed states, Etc in Asia, Africa and Latin America.

 

Golden opportunity

If Obama wants a truly bipartisan, extra-Beltway issue with which to rally the troops, this is it. Pushing for drug policy reform would only alienate the culture warriors who already consider him the Anti-Christ anyway, and would help solidify his support among the libertarian types who aren't yet sure what to make of him.

 

He gets this through, it doesn't matter who the Republicans nominate for 2012 - it's Reagan/Mondale all over again.

@ Erik

I think it will be even bigger than that. I know many, many conservatives who are in favor of legalizing drugs, and not just marijuana. Even Stratfor, hardly a liberal think tank, wrote not that long ago that the only effective solution to the Mexican wars would be legalization.

Fresh Air

Golly Darn,   THIS information was TRULY a BREATH of FRESH AIR.   How nice to think that Science instead of Superstition will help deal pragmatically with the WAR on DRUGS <people> issue.

 

 

I wonder if with the financial crisis we will get defacto

Legalization. As states and cities try to stretch resources, somehow putting away someone whose only crime is growing his or her own weed, or lighting up a blunt doesn't seem like it would be worth the expenditure. In some cases, they may not even have the personnel to look for  "victimless crimes" such as smoking a joint in a private residence.  I suspect there will be an increased emphasis on fines and probation, especially if the infractions are private and do not include selling or distribution to minors.

Just keeping the malevolent inside and making sure they get inside has to take priority in hard economic times.

As for the effects of legalized alcohol (using a legalization parallel), it's clear that whatever they were never were anything close to the mayhem anti-repeal people may have feared. The shootouts over territory vanished, the speakeasies quickly died, and the streets of Chicago became safer. The same thing will be true with pot, and even faster since people can grow their own and not need any help in distribution. People still had to wait until enough legal booze was available before the craziness really ended.

Yes, legal pot may have a few more people toking their way through the economic crisis, but right now, tranquillity is what is needed, in the same way as some people maybe drank their way through the Depression.

Gee, the money saved by

Gee, the money saved by legalizing marijuana, could be put toward bailing out the automakers!

Milton Friedman, 500+ Economists Call for Marijuana Regulation Debate; New Report Projects $10-14 Billion Annual Savings and Revenues

http://www.prohibitioncosts.org/

Angela Davis

I would definitely recommend 2 of Angela Davis' books: Abolition Democracy: Beyond Prisons, Torture, and Empire and Are Prisons Obsolete? She is a remarkable historian and traces the history of the current Prison Industrial Complex from the Constitution to the Slave Codes to the Black Codes (Jim Crow) to Civil Rights and the current de facto criminalization black men. These are well worth a read.

 

There was also a poignant PBS P.O.V. documentary called Prison Town, USA, which described how local economies are destroyed even as local businesses are promised contracts and jobs for allowing these monstrosities into their struggling towns. In one case a farmer could no longer work on his farm, which his family had done for generations, due to big agribusiness and he became a guard. It demonstrated how he in a sense was imprisoned as well since he was no longer outside in the sun and fresh air and how he changed when a farm tool used to grow food and sustain is replaced with an implement of violence.  

 

A link to a you tube video of Davis talking about this issue here.

 

Prohibition & The War on Drugs

It's hard for us to imagine a time when drinking alcoholic beverages was illegal. 

There are parallels between the drug war and prohibition that seem so obvious to me.  You would think they would be obvious to our legislators?

@ I wonder if with the financial crisis we will get defacto ...

There is a difference between legalisation and decriminalisation.

Legalisation means the State controls production and distribution, and gets to slap a tax on it - like alcohol. Big bucks for the State coffers.

Decriminalisation is just removing the offences from the statute books.

Your State going bankrupt? Looking for revenue? Legalise!

In the present economic climate such a proposition could be attractive to fiscal conservatives - cut costs in the justice system and raise revenue via an excise (tax).

BondiBeachViews

response from change.gov

http://change.gov/newsroom/entry/open_for_questions_response/

 

the shortest response by far is the one related to the topic of this post. is the next question "why"? or "really"?

@ Matthew

Oh, man. If that's the "response" I'm going to have to get busy.

Thanks for alerting us. We'll all get busy. That was lame, if those slogans were all the we're getting in terms of answers, and it will not stand.

Unacceptable

The response as it currently stands is unacceptable. No justification whatsoever! Rargh...

But it *will* stand! It

But it *will* stand! It *has* stood!

Of your 6 questions, one of which was #1 by a long margin, we got the most formulaic and dismissive response possible!

Obama, Bush, Clinton, Carter, whatever - Imperial Managers sworn to uphold the elite, opress the masses and truly mock the notion of government for, by and of the people!

Please, wake up!

 

http://www.chris-floyd.com

http://whoisioz.blogspot.com

 

I think this says it all,

I think this says it all, from Change.gov:

 

We found 0 results for “"war on drugs"”

This Makes Me So Ashamed

While I agree that dope should be legalized -- I even agree with William F. Buckley, Jr. that all dope should be legalized -- it fills me with shame that these should be the top questions on that list.  We are so self-involved.  So concerned for our comforts and fun.  Millions are dying horribly and starving and homeless because of us, and this miserable topic is #1?

I could die of shame.

So..

Well, this should be easy.  Selfish? Only looking at this from the virtuous point of view are you? What about the social consequences of prohibition?

Having the most incarcerated people in the world mostly due to drug law violations, is that not a real problem?

The prohibition of marijuana has become  the gateway to corruption and cynicism about the government.   Pot busts are half hearted affairs since most cops don't give a fig about itsides use. They see the ridiculousness as the real comment on their power and how the system rewards the crooked and punishes scapegoats.

Inisisting on the hysterical message of the war on drugs is fishy, its so discredited by now. Who profits though?  Who is protecting that profit? That's the only message left that makes sense.

It looks like Obama is beholden to the pork politics of the War on Drugs.

 

This sucks

I was really excited when I learned they were going to be answering questions from the public, but I was really dis appointed today.

Originally they had said they were going to answer the top ten questions, and they only answered the top 5. And the response the the #1 question was this....

President-elect Obama is not in favor of the legalization of marijuana.
Transition Team, Washington, D.C.

LAME!!!!!

 

This was the question --

 

"Will you consider legalizing marijuana so that the government can regulate it, tax it, put age limits on it, and create millions of new jobs and create a billion dollar industry right here in the U.S.?"

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About Al Giordano

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Publisher, Narco News.

Reporting on the United States at The Field.

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