US Revokes Diplomatic Visas of Honduran Coup Members

By Al Giordano

Well, this is a start:

Revocation of Diplomatic Visas

 

Ian Kelly

Department Spokesman, Office of the Spokesman

BUREAU OF PUBLIC AFFAIRS

Washington, DC

July 28, 2009

The Department of State is currently reviewing the diplomatic (A) visas of individuals who are members of the de facto regime in Honduras, as well as the derivative visas for family members of these individuals. We have already revoked diplomatic visas issued to four such individuals who received their diplomatic visas in connection with positions held prior to June 28 under the Zelaya administration, but who now serve the de facto regime.

Developing...

Update: There was a strange set of contortions in today's State Department press briefing in which spokesman Ian Kelly claimed he couldn't reveal the names of those whose visas were revoked. (I doubt very much he has any legal footing for that argument because immigration laws give zero rights to foreign citizens on US soil.)

Anyway, the New York Times has two of the names of the soon to be dearly deported:

State Department spokesman, Ian Kelly, declined to identify the officials but Honduran officials identified two of them as Tomás Arita, a Supreme Court justice who signed the detention order that led to Mr. Zelaya’s removal by the military, and José Alfredo Saavedra, president of Congress.

If true, that's a hopeful sign, given the centrality of the Supreme Court judge and Micheletti's replacement in Congress to the coup. At first glance, it sounded more like the revocation of visas of lower level functionaries. But these guys are the scum de la scum of the coup and making an example of them is exactly the right move.

Update II: The other shoe that falls with the expulsion of coup collaborators from Washington is that representatives of the legitimate Zelaya government are re-taking the Honduran Embassy. Elizabeth Dickinson of Foreign Policy reports that Zelaya's Communications Minister Enrique Reina has come to Washington to take on the role of Honduran Ambassador to the US:

When Honduras's minister of communications, Enrique Reina, learned that his president had been ousted in a coup, he immediately tried to get to the state television station to send the people a message. He never made it -- but he did make it to the United States, where I spoke to him tonight, and where he has just been nominated to be ambassador of Honduras here in Washington. His predecessor's visa was revoked by the State Department today, due to his having supported the coup.

Update III: Add four major apparel manufacturers with factories in Honduras to the mounting voices that Washington can and should do more to isolate and boycott the coup regime. This Open Letter to Secretary Clinton was signed by Nike, The Gap, Adidas and Knights Apparel. Here's an excerpt:

 

While we do not and will not support or endorse the position of any party in this internal dispute, we feel it is necessary in this case to join with the President of the United States, the governments of countries throughout the Americas, the Organization of American States, the UN General Assembly and the European Union in calling for the restoration of democracy in Honduras.

We are also very concerned about the continuation of violence if this dispute is not resolved immediately, and with restrictions on civil liberties under the July 1 Emergency Decree. We urge for an immediate resolution to the crisis and that civil liberties, including freedom of the press, freedom of speech, freedom of movement, freedom of assembly, and freedom of association be fully respected.

It's interesting that they directed their letter to the Secretary. Clearly, they too can see that Clinton has been the most problematic and double-talking member of the US administration regarding restoration of democracy in Honduras. And over at Foggy Bottom and the rest of Clinton Inc., they're starting to feel the blowback.

 

Comments

Coup members in trouble

Honduran First Lady Xiomara Castro de Zelaya has been let through military roadblocks...

Xiomara with Mels' mother is about to join Mel at Nicaraguan border...

A caravan of 400 cars follow Xiomara...

 

The state department has four additional visas targeted for cancellation

EU is preparing to cancels visas of ALL Coup members...

 

The Coup is losing support...

 

Follow Radio Globo - www.radioglobohonduras.com

 

Good work, Al and all!

I think you helped shame some people into doing the right thing.

Visas

The US is only cancelling their diplomatic visas. If they have tourist visas they'll still be able to go to the US.

Re:Visas

They would have to apply for a tourist visa and go through the whole process of obtaining one; I think it would be rather difficult to receive one after having a Type A Diplomatic visa revoked.

"To qualify for an A-1 or A-2 visa, you must be traveling to the United States on behalf of your national government to engage solely in official activities for that government.  The fact that there may be government interest or control in a given organization is not in itself the defining factor in determining if you qualify for an A visa; the particular duties or services that will be performed, must be governmental in character or nature. Government officials traveling to the United States to perform non-governmental functions of a commercial nature or traveling, as tourists, require the appropriate visa, and do not qualify for diplomatic visas.



Foreign officials who are traveling to the United States on official business must obtain an A visa prior to their entry. They cannot travel on tourist’s visas, or visa free under the Visa Waiver Program."

See: US Citizenship and Immigration Services

 

Who are the others?

Tiempo has stories identifying two of the people who had diplo visas revoked: Tomas Arita, the Supreme Court judge who signed the order to arrest Zelaya, and Jose Alfredo Saavedra, the president of the Honduran Congress (elected to replace Micheletti in that post).

Surely one of the other two is Micheletti himself...

 

@ tourist

I guess, John refers to the event in which an indivual may have two visa types, per say B1/B2 and F1/F2, Turist/business and Student/Spouse respectively. If one get revoked one of them, recall F1/F2 for example. One can still go to USA with the B1/B2 visa. I went through this experince 3 years ago, and after 1 hour in Homeland Security questioning, I was let in.

Ok, they got ther A1/A2 visas revoked but they can still get in the case they already have a B1/B" visa, as long as they don´t engage in official govermental functions.

It´s only a physological victory so far.

 

Psychological, symbolic, and real loss

Hector, why would these guys have B/B1 visas at all? They've never needed them because they've had diplomatic visas up until now.  This is a significant move, especially if it's part of a set of other actions increasing the pressure.

Coup is bad for business, too

More pressure, and interesting timing:

 

The Honorable Hillary R. Clinton

Secretary of State
2201 C St NW
Washington, DC 20520

Dear Secretary Clinton:

As companies that have products made in Honduras, we are deeply concerned about recent events in that country. We understand that serious disagreements exist between the elected President, Congress and the Supreme Court, but these should be resolved through peaceful, democratic dialogue, rather than through military action.

While we do not and will not support or endorse the position of any party in this internal dispute, we feel it is necessary in this case to join with the President of the United States, the governments of countries throughout the Americas, the Organization of American States, the UN General Assembly and the European Union in calling for the restoration of democracy in Honduras.

We are also very concerned about the continuation of violence if this dispute is not resolved immediately, and with restrictions on civil liberties under the July 1 Emergency Decree. We urge for an immediate resolution to the crisis and that civil liberties, including freedom of the press, freedom of speech, freedom of movement, freedom of assembly, and freedom of association be fully respected.

We welcome the participation of the contending parties in mediation talks and are hopeful they will achieve a prompt and just solution to all issues in dispute.

Sincerely,

NIKE, Inc. The adidas Group Gap Inc. Knights Apparel

Copy: Assistant Secretary of State Thomas Shannon
OAS Secretary General Jose Miguel Insulza

 

Colombia's prosecutors keep at their heroic task

If there's one set of government institutions in Colombia to be praised for their performance the past few years, instead of the Special Forces, maybe it should be the independent judiciary and the prosecutors, who along with journalists have been pursuing the links between right wing death squad narco-paramilitaries and the Uribe-allied conservative national and local governments.

Colombian politicians actively sought support of the country's right wing paramilitary death squads and not the other way around, Prosecutor General Mario Iguaran said on Tuesday.

"The paramilitaries did not seek politicians but the politicians sought [the help of] paramilitaries," Iguaran said during his annual accountability speech.

According to the PG, his office is currently investigating 26 congressmen, 12 governors, 166 mayors, 58 councilmen and 13 deputies for their alleged links to paramilitary groups.

los otros dos nombres.

las otras dos personas que les revocaron la visa son Ramon Custodio, lider de los derechos humanos en Honduras, aleneado con el golpe de estado, y la otra persona es el General Romeo Vasquez Velasquez.

Oh my, American capital sees the problem

The Sweatshop Cartel speaks up! I guess everyone being on strike makes them nervous; possibly also the specter of a better organized citizenry gets them hot under the collar.

That a portion of the US business sector is coming in now, rather on the side of Zeleya, is interesting. They also are looking to Clinton, which makes sense, since she was Wall Street's choice. (The Clinton from WalMart) Although I also see them pitching to her as a way of minimizing Obama - seeing if they can get an independent foreign policy out of the Clinton State Department.

I mistrust Senator Clinton's political movtives in many things, and foreign policy is one area for sure. What does the DLC wing of Wall Street want? And why?

But Obama's all about divide and conquer. If he can play with the gopista's allies, get them somewhat neutralized, then he forestalls them uniting against him. I don't feel that Hillary has that finesse, although she's clearly willing to get all Kissenger on people. (I think the power analysis done by her faction is flawed and that makes her less effective.) Also this might be a way to flush out some of the crap that Cheney and Bush burrowed into the body of offical Washingtondom. Give these folks a little rope, and when their stuff fails, ERK! (This seems to be some of what Al is suggesting)

Clearly the old cold war control systems are still of some power there. This whole coup is cold war standard.

 

Visas

Al said "I doubt very much he has any legal footing for that argument because immigration laws give zero rights to foreign citizens on US soil."

 

Come on, Al -- you know better than that.  THere are privacy laws about revealing immigration information.  "zero rights" is not true.  I'm disappointed, Al. 

@ Claude

Claude - Show me the law - or at least a citation to it - that forbids the US government from naming whose visa it revoked.

In the mid-1990s, when then Colombian Attorney General Gustavo de Greiff had his US visa pulled simply because he had called for the legalization of drugs as the only way to defeat the cocaine mafias (it was de Greiff who led the capture of Pablo Escobar of the Medellin crime organization), Washington made no such secret of it. Rather, it made a big show of it.

A couple of years later, I met de Greiff in Mexico City, where he had become ambassador in 1997. I went back to New York to look for a lawyer who would take his case. They all told me the same (and I always speak with the best lawyers): that as a foreign national, he had no rights upon which to hang any kind of lawsuit.

You say there is a "right to privacy." I'd like to see the law that says so. Unless you can cite it then I'll be the disappointed one.

@ Nell

What happens Nell is that most of the executive banch of the coup goverment don´t have A1/A2 visas. Pay carefull attention that Micheletti (Liberal Party) has surrounded himself of National Party militants. Zelaya has only Liberal Party members in his goverment. For instance, Deputy Foreign Minister Martha Lorena Casco (National Party) is usurping this ministry; therefore, she doesn´t have diplomatic visa but has tourist visa.

@ Héctor

Héctor - Although you responded to another commenter, I'm going to weigh in on your latest:

Since nobody has claimed that what is reported here as a partial revocation of a few (four to be exact) visas is anything more than that, your continued Eey ore Syndrome is telling.

I've been around long enough to recognize it when I see it: Activists or commentators who can never recognize any progress at all as positive because it doesn't immediately solve a problem.

You're upset because the revocation of four visas isn't enough. Nobody said it was enough! But is it a step in the right direction, one that has demoralized the coup supporters and suggested that more turns of the screw are coming if the coup doesn't cede? Yes, it is.

I marvel at how some activists and academics are never satisfied, and they wish to share their misery with all the world. I don't know what you people want, frankly. Even if today Zelaya were restored with full powers, you guys would be bummed out. Truth is, even if whatever kind of utopia you favor were to break out all over the world you would fast become disillusioned and wish to share that downer with all.

For some, it's that you can't stand winning. You think it's wrong, that winners are evil, that only losers are pure. I've called that, for many years, "beautiful loser syndrome." For others, your heads explode anytime that Washington doesn't fulfill the role of the Great Satan, responsible for all the woes of the hemisphere and the world. No positive step can ever be acknowledged because it fucks with your calcified ideological framework and you have lost the ability to think outside the box.

No revolution has ever brought utopia because freedom and justice are constant struggles. Those of us who acknowledge that and still fight for revolutions understand that the struggle is permanent, it is life long, there will be no magic bullet. You ought to study what happened to the Makhnovishnas of the Ukraine - who won for themselves an anarcho-syndicalist republic for 18 months during the Russian revolution only to be brutally repressed by the early Soviet. Do you think that struggle has somehow ended in Venezuela or Bolivia or Ecuador or Nicaragua or elsewhere simply because the people elected governments of the left? Nonsense! La lucha siempre sigue... y sigue... y sigue..

Those of us from the organizer left understand that it is a constant struggle, and therefore we welcome every step forward, no matter how small, as long as it is in the better direction.

In that light, does the revocation of four visas topple the coup? Of course not. You're behaving as if somebody said it did. But does it improve the chances that the coup can be toppled? It absolutely does. Because it emboldens the Honduran civil resistance and demoralizes the coup supporters.

The other thing that loses my respect is the tendency in certain corners of the left - where I take a back seat to nobody, and have the scar tissue and mileage to say so - to want the coup fixed "by Washington" when the far better scenario is that the Honduran people themselves do it. That is the path to greater human progress: not asking permission or for salvation from above, but by doing it ourselves.

Circulate a new Constitution -- That's what I always say

Come help write it, help pay to circulate it and help do more then sit here and talk about it.

Constitution of Honduras 

We the People of Honduras do hereby grant our government a monopoly on the use of force and violence.  But with the understanding, that such deadly force shall have absolute limits as set forth in this our Constitution, the organized will of the People.

 

(1) This Constitution derives its just powers by the consent of people.  For the highest law of the land is the organized will of the people, and a Constitution is but a transcript of this dynamic, on going and ever changing will.  Therefore this Constitution may be changed at any time by a majority vote of the people.

 

(2) The highest priority of government is to protect the people from those with power and excessive wealth.  And to achieve this goal, government shall have all power necessary to prevent anyone from enriching themselves upon the misery of another.

 

(3) Equality is equal access to power, and to achieve this no one shall be discriminated against because of their religion, color, ancestry, education or level of intelligence. 

 

(4) It is a self-evident truth that all men are not created equal.  For all are given a different ability to earn income as a test, to see if they pass their excessive wealth down to those less fortunate where it belongs.

 

(5) No one shall be allowed to have excessive wealth while workers lack a living wage or others suffer want of food, shelter or clothing.

 

(6) All lands in Honduras belong to the people and shall be divided equally as agreed to by a majority vote of the people.

@Salvador Garcia

Gracias!  Custodio has confirmed that his visa's been revoked. 

Has Gen. Vasquez?  Can you provide a link to confirm?

My money is still on Micheletti being at the top of yesterday's list.  He's denied having been notified of anything, but he's lied so often and so brazenly (remember when he said Taiwan and Israel had recognized his government?) that this non-denial denial means nothing.

The Nike-Gap-Knight letter, sent Monday, seems to have been the straw that broke the State Dept. camel's back on the visas.

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